19 Best Things to Do in Istanbul, Turkey

Istanbul is where the charm of history meets the vibrancy of modern life. This city, straddling Europe and Asia, offers an endless array of experiences that blend old-world allure with a dynamic present.

Whether exploring ancient landmarks or soaking in the local culture, Istanbul promises unforgettable moments for every traveler. With its rich attractions, from architectural marvels to bustling markets, the city invites visitors to discover its unique rhythm and enduring beauty.

Hagia Sophia

Our Rating: 9.5/10

Hagia Sophia stands tall in Istanbul, its grand dome capturing visitors’ imaginations. This iconic structure, once a church and later a mosque, now serves as a museum, welcoming all to marvel at its stunning architecture and rich history. Inside, magnificent mosaics whisper tales from centuries past, depicting religious scenes in vibrant colors.

Visitors can explore the vast halls and discover inscriptions left by Norse adventurers. The light filtering through stained glass creates a dance of colors on the stone floors. Sultan’s tombs add to its grandeur, offering glimpses into the lives of past rulers. Through each archway and mosaic, Hagia Sophia promises an unforgettable journey through time.

Blue Mosque

Our Rating: 9.0/10

The Blue Mosque, or Sultan Ahmed Mosque, stands as one of Istanbul’s crown jewels. Its stunning architecture wows everyone with its grand domes and towering minarets. Visitors can marvel at the thousands of hand-painted blue tiles that shimmer inside, creating an enchanting atmosphere.

Inside, the serene ambiance invites reflection and awe. Wander through the spacious courtyard and admire its graceful fountains and arches. It’s a place where history and art blend harmoniously. Resting between the hustle and bustle of the city, the Blue Mosque offers a peaceful escape. As the sun sets, the mosque’s silhouette against the sky is simply unforgettable. The enchanting call to prayer adds another layer of magic.

Grand Bazaar

Our Rating: 9.0/10

The Grand Bazaar is a vibrant maze filled with over 4,000 shops. Visitors are swept into a lively world brimming with colorful textiles, shimmering jewelry, and unique antiques. Bargaining is part of the fun, and shopkeepers are often eager to share stories about their goods.

Food stands tempt passersby with the aroma of fresh Turkish delight and savory kebabs. Visitors can also find beautifully crafted ceramics and traditional carpets, each piece telling a story of Turkish artistry. Exploration leads to hidden corners where artisans skillfully craft their wares. This market is an enchanting glimpse into the rich culture and history of Istanbul.

Topkapi Palace

Our Rating: 9.5/10

Topkapi Palace stands as a vibrant symbol of the Ottoman Empire’s grandeur. Visitors are drawn to its rich history and stunning architecture. Wandering through the palace reveals intricate rooms filled with treasures.

Exploring its many museums, like the Crystal Pavilion and the Clock Museum, offers a glimpse into the lavish lifestyle of the sultans. With beautiful gardens providing a peaceful retreat, Topkapi Palace invites guests to slow down and soak in its beauty.

Basilica Cistern

Our Rating: 8.8/10

The Basilica Cistern, hidden beneath the bustling streets of Istanbul, offers a mystical world waiting to be explored. With its atmospheric lighting and grand columns, this subterranean structure invites visitors to wander its walkways and admire its majestic beauty.

Visitors can take a guided tour to learn about its history, including its role in Byzantine times. Stroll along the raised pathways, and you might even catch a glimpse of the famous Medusa heads that rest at the column bases. It’s a perfect spot for photography. With every step, the Cistern reveals its ancient secrets, making it an unforgettable part of any Istanbul journey.

Chora Church

Our Rating: 8.7/10

Chora Church, now known as Kariye Mosque, is a remarkable gem. This site offers a captivating blend of Christian and Islamic art within its walls. Visitors are drawn to the beautiful Byzantine mosaics and frescoes that tell stories from centuries ago.

Inside, guests can admire the intricate artwork that decorates the church’s interior. Though parts of the mosque may be restricted during prayers, the main attractions are still visible. The site is a perfect spot for history enthusiasts and art lovers alike. As you explore, the blend of rich colors and ancient artistry provides a unique glimpse into the past, making it an unforgettable stop in the city.

Spice Bazaar

Our Rating: 8.5/10

The Spice Bazaar is a feast for the senses. As visitors step inside, they are greeted by rich colors and aromas. Rows of stalls offer a wide variety of spices, from vibrant saffron to earthy cumin, creating an enchanting atmosphere.

Visitors can browse through stalls selling teas, dried fruits, and nuts. The friendly vendors often invite shoppers to sample their goods, sharing shop favorites and stories about their origins. It’s also a chance to chat and learn from the locals. Wandering through this lively market also reveals hidden gems like Turkish delight and handcrafted souvenirs. Each stall has its own unique charm, making every visit a new adventure.

Gülhane Park

Our Rating: 8.5/10

Gülhane Park stands as a green oasis in Istanbul’s bustling cityscape, offering visitors a tranquil escape. Situated close to Topkapi Palace, this park provides a refreshing contrast to the city’s busy streets. Visitors can wander along its winding pathways, enjoy a leisurely picnic, or simply relax under the shade of its grand trees.

The park also features beautiful flower gardens that bring vibrant colors through spring and summer. For those interested in history, the Museum of the History of Science and Technology in Islam is housed within the park’s historic structures. Here, curious minds can explore fascinating exhibits that showcase the scientific achievements of the Muslim world.

Dolmabahçe Palace

Our Rating: 9.1/10

Dolmabahçe Palace is a gem of architectural beauty. Visitors can wander through lavish rooms, adorned with ornate chandeliers and intricate designs, providing a glimpse into the splendor of the Ottoman era. The fusion of Baroque, Rococo, and Neoclassical styles creates a visual masterpiece.

One popular activity at the palace is attending special exhibitions. These feature unique artifacts and artworks that tell the rich history of the region. Strolling through the impeccably manicured gardens is another must, offering stunning views of the Bosphorus. Every corner of the palace reflects opulence. The allure of this historical site captivates all who enter, making a visit both memorable and enriching.

Suleymaniye Mosque

Our Rating: 9.3/10

Perched high above the city, Suleymaniye Mosque boasts a magnificent view of Istanbul’s sprawling skyline. This architectural masterpiece, completed in 1558, stands as a testament to the grandeur of the Ottoman Empire. Visitors can wander through its spacious courtyard, adorned with elegant arches and tranquil gardens.

Inside, the mosque’s stunning domes and intricate tiles showcase a blend of Byzantine and Islamic art. The peaceful atmosphere offers a perfect break from the city’s hustle. Nearby, a stroll through the spice market fills the senses with vibrant colors and scents. Suleymaniye Mosque provides a captivating peek into Istanbul’s rich history and majestic beauty.

Istanbul Archaeological Museums

Our Rating: 8.5/10

Visitors to the Istanbul Archaeological Museums can step into a world of ancient treasures. This complex consists of three separate museums, each offering unique glimpses into the past. One can wander through displays brimming with Greek, Roman, and Byzantine artifacts. Statues, sarcophagi, and ceramics each tell their own story. It’s a treat for history enthusiasts and curious minds alike.

The museums are a perfect escape for those looking to learn and explore. Walking these halls is like taking a journey through centuries gone by. Visitors are bound to leave with a deeper appreciation for the rich culture that Istanbul embodies.

Belgrad Forest

Our Rating: 8.6/10

Belgrad Forest is a lush escape located just north of Istanbul. It offers over 5,000 hectares of greenery. Visitors can enjoy serene walks among towering trees or have a delightful picnic in designated areas.

For those who love running or cycling, there are well-marked trails. Birdwatchers and nature lovers will find the forest’s diverse flora and fauna captivating.

Galata Tower

Our Rating: 8.5/10

Galata Tower stands as a striking stone structure, rising high above the vibrant city of Istanbul. Visitors can indulge in stunning panoramic views of the Bosphorus and the unique city skyline from its top. This ancient watchtower, now a museum, offers more than just views.

Wander through its halls and discover the rich stories behind its thick walls. Cultural enthusiasts will enjoy the transformation of this icon into a museum, showcasing its historical significance. Nestled near the end of the bustling Istiklal shopping street, it’s a perfect stop for adventurers seeking to mix history with modernity. Nearby, explore charming cafes and traditional markets, making Galata Tower a must-see gem in Istanbul.

Istanbul Modern Art Museum

Our Rating: 8.5/10

The Istanbul Modern Art Museum stands as a beacon of contemporary creativity. Visitors can explore a wide array of art, from bold paintings to striking sculptures. Each piece tells a story that reflects modern Turkish life and culture. Wandering through its expansive galleries, art lovers discover innovative exhibits that often rotate, ensuring there’s always something fresh to inspire.

The museum’s location on the waterfront offers stunning views of the Bosphorus, adding an extra layer of beauty to the experience. Interactive workshops and events are regularly held, inviting participants to dive into the world of modern art. Cafés and gift shops onsite provide perfect spots to relax and reflect after a day of exploration.

Taksim Square

Our Rating: 8.6/10

Taksim Square is bustling with energy day and night. Visitors can start their journey by exploring Istiklal Caddesi, a vibrant pedestrian street lined with shops, cafes, and street performers. It’s perfect for a leisurely stroll, soaking in the lively atmosphere.

For those keen on culture, the Atatürk Cultural Centre stands as a major landmark for art lovers. Hosting a variety of performances and exhibitions, it offers a glimpse into the city’s rich artistic heritage. In the nearby area, food enthusiasts can indulge in local flavors at nearby eateries. From traditional Turkish kebabs to tantalizing baklava, Taksim Square offers plenty of culinary delights.

Istiklal Street

Our Rating: 9.3/10

Istiklal Street pulses with life. By day, visitors explore unique shops, offering everything from traditional crafts to modern fashion. The aroma of freshly baked simit fills the air, enticing passersby to indulge in a quick snack. As night falls, street performers captivate crowds with lively music and dance. The vibrant energy draws people into quaint cafes and elegant restaurants, each boasting a delightful taste of Turkish cuisine.

Museums and art galleries dot the street, where cultural enthusiasts delve into Istanbul’s rich history and artistic expressions. From the Istanbul Cinema Museum to intimate galleries, there’s always something new to discover.

Museum of Turkish and Islamic Arts

Our Rating: 8.9/10

The Museum of Turkish and Islamic Arts is a cultural haven. Visitors can admire an impressive collection of Islamic art, ranging from delicate glasswork to intricate stone carvings. It’s a place where history and artistry meet, offering a peek into centuries-old traditions and creativity.

Exploring the museum, guests can marvel at rare carpets and ancient manuscripts. These pieces tell stories of a rich past and showcase the beauty of intricate designs and craftsmanship. For those interested in history and culture, the museum offers an engaging experience that captures the essence of Turkish and Islamic heritage.

Beylerbeyi Palace

Our Rating: 8.6/10

Beylerbeyi Palace, a stunning gem along the Bosphorus, offers a peek into the lavish life of Ottoman royalty. Visitors can wander through opulent rooms adorned with crystal chandeliers and exquisite artwork. Each corner reveals the rich history and elegance of the empire.

On a sunny day, the palace gardens are a perfect spot. Guests can relax among lush greenery and enjoy stunning views of the Bosphorus. It’s a great place for photography enthusiasts, too. Nearby activities include taking a scenic Bosphorus cruise. The sunset views from the water present an unforgettable experience that enhances a visit to this historic treasure.

Emirgan Park

Our Rating: 8.5/10

Emirgan Park is a jewel in Istanbul’s landscape. Located on the European side, it’s a haven for anyone seeking a peaceful retreat within the city. Its sprawling gardens are perfect for morning strolls or picnics with family and friends. Every April, the park blossoms into a breathtaking sea of colors during the annual tulip festival. Visitors can wander through paths lined with vibrant blooms.

The park is more than just gardens. Serene ponds and charming pavilions invite visitors to linger and enjoy the tranquility. Whether you’re a nature enthusiast or simply need a tranquil escape, Emirgan Park offers a refreshing break from the bustle of city life.

Istanbul’s rich history and culture offers endless opportunities for exploration, from the majestic Hagia Sophia to the vibrant bazaars. Whether you’re a history buff, food enthusiast, or simply in search of picturesque views, Istanbul provides a unique and unforgettable adventure for every visitor.