35 Things To Do in Turkiye

Discover the vibrant and diverse wonders of Turkiye, where rich history and breathtaking landscapes await travelers. From the bustling city streets of Istanbul with its striking architecture and deep cultural roots to the tranquil natural beauty of Cappadocia’s fairy chimneys, each adventure promises unique experiences.

This guide highlights an exciting variety of 35 activities and destinations that reveal the soul of Turkiye, offering travelers a journey through time and place. Whether you’re a history buff, nature lover, or thrill-seeker, this list opens the door to unforgettable moments and lasting memories in Turkiye.

Hagia Sophia

Our Rating: 9.5/10

The Hagia Sophia in Istanbul is an architectural wonder that stands proudly with its massive dome and intricate designs. Visitors are drawn to its timeless beauty and historical significance. Stepping inside, they can admire the stunning mosaics and frescoes that adorn the walls, telling stories from centuries past.

Inside, the ethereal atmosphere captivates everyone who enters. Its grandeur leaves a lasting impression, especially when sunlight beams through its windows, creating a magical play of light and shadows. Photography enthusiasts find endless inspiration here, capturing its beauty from every angle. A visit during prayer times offers a unique glimpse into its spiritual essence, making it an unforgettable experience for all who visit.

Cappadocia

Our Rating: 9.5/10

Cappadocia is a dreamlike destination known for its unique landscapes and historical sights. Travelers are mesmerized by the fairy chimneys stretching across the region. These stunning rock formations create a backdrop for unforgettable adventures. A sunrise hot air balloon ride offers a breathtaking view of the area. As the balloon soars, the light reveals valleys, caves, and ancient dwellings carved into the rock.

Exploring ancient cave churches in Göreme transports visitors to another time. These churches, adorned with vibrant frescoes, showcase early Christian art and architecture. Each cave tells a story, connecting visitors to centuries of history. Visitors can also explore the intricate underground cities. These vast complexes hint at the region’s vibrant past, where communities thrived below the surface.

Ephesus Ancient City

Our Rating: 9.2/10

Ephesus Ancient City presents history. Walk through times past as you explore the grand amphitheater, which once echoed with the voices of ancient orators and gladiators. The architecture tells stories of ancient civilizations with intricate carvings that capture the imagination.

Visitors can marvel at the famed Library of Celsus. This iconic structure invites guests to picture the scrolls and scholars that once filled its halls. The library’s facade captivates with its splendid columns and statues, radiating a mythical charm. Lose yourself in the bustling streets and city squares, imagining yourself part of the vibrant life that once thrived in this remarkable, historical city.

Pamukkale

Our Rating: 8.7/10

Pamukkale, known as the “cotton castle” in Turkey, mesmerizes visitors with its stunning white travertine terraces. These natural formations gleam under the sun, enticing everyone to walk through warm, mineral-rich waters. Exploring these terraces feels magical, like stepping into a fairytale land.

Beyond the terraces, the ancient city of Hierapolis rests atop the hill. Visitors can wander through ancient ruins, imagining the lives that once filled these spaces. With its rich history and warm thermal waters, a soothing dip in Cleopatra’s Pool offers relaxation and a hint of legendary allure. Close by, Kaklık Cave reveals a hidden world.

Roof Mezze 360 Restaurant

Our Rating: 9.5/10

Roof Mezze 360 in Istanbul offers a dining experience that delights the senses. Nestled atop a building in Sultanahmet, it provides sweeping city views. Diners can gaze across the Bosphorus while enjoying a meal.

The restaurant features a menu rich in Mediterranean, European, Turkish, and Middle Eastern dishes. Guests can savor vegetarian, vegan, halal, and gluten-free options. This makes it perfect for a variety of dietary preferences. The warm, inviting atmosphere ensures visitors feel welcomed. Dinner at sunset, paired with a refreshing apple tea or a glass of Serafine wine, creates an unforgettable evening.

Archaeological Site of Troy

Our Rating: 9.0/10

The legendary city of Troy is a captivating archaeological site. Famous for its ties to Homer’s Iliad, it invites explorers to delve into a history spanning thousands of years. Visitors can wander through the ruins, which tell stories of ancient civilizations and legendary battles.

The site showcases nine distinct layers of settlements, each marking a different historical period. From ancient temples to defensive walls, each structure offers a glimpse into the lives of those who once roamed these lands. Guided tours provide an enriched experience, unveiling the secrets and tales hidden within the ruins.

Taurus Mountains

Our Rating: 8.5/10

The Taurus Mountains stretch across southern Turkey, offering breathtaking views and rugged landscapes. They are a haven for hikers, and trails like the Lycian Way invite explorers to view panoramic vistas and vibrant landscapes. During winter, the mountains transform into a snowy retreat.

Ski resorts open their doors to thrill-seekers ready to carve down pristine slopes. The air is crisp, perfect for snowboarding, too. History lovers will also be intrigued. The ancient city of Termessos perches among these peaks, holding stories from the past. It’s a place where time stands still, with ruins that echo past civilizations amid the natural beauty.

Antalya

Our Rating: 9.0/10

Antalya is a breathtaking spot on the Turkish Riviera. Visitors can explore Kaleiçi, the charming old town with its narrow streets and Ottoman houses. It’s an excellent place for shopping and dining at cozy cafes.

Nearby, the Düden Waterfalls offer a refreshing retreat. The Upper Düden cascades into a natural pool, perfect for cooling off on hot days. The Lower Düden dramatically falls into the sea, creating stunning views.

Topkapi Palace Museum

Our Rating: 9.3/10

Topkapi Palace Museum in Istanbul is a stunning haven of history and art. Visitors can explore grand courtyards that echo the footsteps of sultans. Each room tells a story, from the opulent Throne Room to the intricate designs of the Treasury.

The museum houses priceless artifacts, including jewel-encrusted swords and the legendary Topkapi Dagger. Wandering through the palace’s vast halls allows visitors to experience the grandeur of the Ottoman Empire. Admire breathtaking views of the Bosphorus from the palace gardens. The serene setting and historical depth make Topkapi Palace Museum a must-visit destination.

Yıldız Park

Our Rating: 8.5/10

Yıldız Park is a lush oasis in the heart of Istanbul, offering a refreshing escape from the bustling city. This expansive park is a dream for nature lovers, with its vibrant display of trees and flowers throughout the year. Visitors can explore its hilly terrain on a scenic walk or find a quiet spot for a peaceful picnic.

The historic Ottoman-era pavilions add a touch of elegance and offer a glimpse into the past. In the spring, the park transforms into a kaleidoscope of colors during the Tulip Festival, showcasing magnificent floral displays. Strolling along its paths and enjoying the stunning views of the Bosphorus is a must for a leisurely day.

Derinkuyu

Our Rating: 8.7/10

Derinkuyu shines as an architectural marvel. Visitors can explore ancient underground passages that twist and turn like a giant maze. Each corner reveals living quarters, churches, and even stables. The deeper they go into the earth, the more stories of the past unfold.

Plenty of guided tours help visitors uncover the secrets of the stone carvings and frescoes adorning the walls. This underground city provides a unique glimpse into life long ago, offering both a learning experience and an adventure. An unforgettable journey awaits those who venture into the depths of Derinkuyu.

Göreme National Park

Our Rating: 9.4/10

Göreme National Park in Cappadocia is a captivating landscape of unique rock formations known as fairy chimneys. Visitors can walk among these towering natural wonders and explore the winding hiking trails that offer stunning views of the surroundings.

The park is also famous for its ancient cave churches, adorned with intricate frescoes that tell stories from centuries past. Exploring these historic sites provides a glimpse into the region’s rich cultural heritage. Hot air ballooning over Göreme offers unforgettable panoramic vistas, especially at sunrise.

Mall of Istanbul

Our Rating: 8.8/10

The Mall of Istanbul offers shopping, entertainment, and culture. Shoppers will find global and local brands offering a range of fashion and electronics. Beyond shopping, MOI Park, Europe’s largest indoor theme park, awaits thrill-seekers. Roller coasters and fun rides excite visitors of all ages.

The mall is also a cultural hub, often hosting art shows and events. Its diverse dining options allow visitors to savor Turkish delights alongside international cuisines.

The Blue Mosque

Our Rating: 9.5/10

The Blue Mosque, or Sultan Ahmed Mosque, is a stunning marvel in Istanbul. Its iconic minarets and majestic domes define the city’s skyline. As visitors approach, they are captivated by the intricate details of the architecture. Inside, the mosque dazzles with its hand-painted blue tiles, linking walls and domes in swirling patterns.

Light streams in through stained glass windows, creating a mesmerizing glow. Visitors can soak in the atmosphere during guided tours or prayer times, feeling the serenity and history of this sacred place. The nearby Sultanahmet Square is perfect for a leisurely stroll. It offers views of the mosque juxtaposed against the ancient Hagia Sophia, making it a favorite spot for photographers.

Princes’ Islands

Our Rating: 8.9/10

Just off the coast of Istanbul, the charming Princes’ Islands await a peaceful escape. Büyükada, the largest, enthralls visitors with its old-world atmosphere. Explore by bicycle or horse-drawn carriage for a unique experience. Heybeliada, another gem, offers lush pine forests and sparkling beaches perfect for a seaside picnic. Stroll through the quiet streets to discover quaint cafes and local delicacies.

Kınalıada is ideal for a day of swimming and enjoying the sun. The laid-back vibe invites visitors to relax on its sandy shores. Whether exploring forest trails or diving into the inviting waters, the Princes’ Islands promise a delightful adventure filled with history and natural beauty.

Grand Bazaar

Our Rating: 9.3/10

In the heart of Istanbul, the Grand Bazaar stands as a vibrant hub of activity. This historic market, dating back to the 15th century, is a maze of over 4,000 shops. It’s where visitors can find everything from handcrafted jewelry to colorful textiles.

Wandering through its bustling corridors, shoppers are enveloped in the lively atmosphere. The scent of spices fills the air, and the sound of merchants calling out their wares echoes through the halls. Each shop offers a unique experience, promising delights found nowhere else. Exploring the Grand Bazaar is a journey through time and culture, offering a glimpse into Turkey’s rich trading history.

Egyptian Bazaar

Our Rating: 9.2/10

The Egyptian Bazaar, also known as the Spice Bazaar, is a vibrant marketplace in Istanbul cherished for its colorful displays and aromatic atmosphere. Located behind the New Mosque, it is a haven for those seeking unique spices, Turkish delight, and traditional sweets.

Visitors can lose themselves in the lively hustle and bustle while exploring over 80 shops. Alongside spices, the bazaar offers jewelry, souvenirs, and dried fruits, inviting travelers to indulge their senses. The bazaar is accessible by ferry and is near the Golden Horn, ensuring ease of access. With its eclectic mix of flavors and scents, a trip to the Egyptian Bazaar promises an authentic slice of Istanbul’s rich culture.

Pergamon

Our Rating: 9.0/10

Nestled atop the lush hills of modern-day Bergama, Pergamon beckons travelers with its ancient grandeur and captivating ruins. Once a thriving Hellenistic city, its crowning jewel is the Acropolis, where steep amphitheaters cascade down the hill, offering sweeping views of the fertile plains below.

The intricate remnants of temples, including the Temple of Trajan, whisper stories of gods and empires, transporting you to a time when art and culture flourished under Pergamon’s watchful skies.

Lycian Way

Our Rating: 8.8/10

The Lycian Way in southern Turkiye is a dream for hikers and explorers. This picturesque trail spans about 555 kilometers along the Mediterranean coast. Travelers can immerse themselves in rich history while walking through ancient Lycian ruins, charming villages, and lush pine forests.

Embarking on this journey invites adventurers to explore breathtaking landscapes and coastal wonders. Each step on the trail reveals serene beaches, hidden bays, and impressive cliffs perfect for photography and relaxation. The trail also offers a chance to experience the warm hospitality of locals, with cozy guesthouses and eateries ready to welcome travelers.

Side Ancient City

Our Rating: 8.9/10

Side Ancient City is a captivating glimpse into history. Wandering its narrow streets, visitors can admire Roman architecture like the impressive ancient theater, which seated up to 15,000 spectators. The Temple of Apollo is another highlight, offering an unforgettable view as it looks out over the sea, making it a perfect spot for photos.

Explorers can see the unique sarcophagi and city gates, breathing life into centuries-old stories. Strolling through ruins like the Agora, which was once a bustling market, adds richness to the journey. Archaeological sites in the city are actively researched, inviting you to witness an ongoing dialogue between past and present.

Sumela Monastery

Our Rating: 8.9/10

Perched dramatically on the cliffs of Mount Mela, Sumela Monastery offers a unique glimpse into history and breathtaking views. This architectural marvel, founded in the 4th century, showcases stunning frescoes and a rich cultural heritage.

Travelers can explore the beautiful Altindere National Park surrounding the monastery. Hiking trails wind through lush forests, leading to this iconic site. Guided tours provide fascinating insights into the monastery’s past, making it a must-see for history buffs and nature lovers.

Mausoleum of Halicarnassus

Our Rating: 8.5/10

The Mausoleum of Halicarnassus, located in Bodrum, is one of the original Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. This awe-inspiring site offers visitors a glimpse into the grandeur of ancient architecture. Standing amidst the remnants evokes a sense of history and wonder.

Visitors can explore the on-site museum that hosts artifacts and models of the mausoleum’s original design. A short walk from the bustling town center, it provides an opportunity to experience history up close. The ruins are set in an open-air museum, encouraging guests to wander and imagine the past’s splendor.

Dolmabahçe Palace

Our Rating: 9.0/10

Step into the grandeur of Dolmabahçe Palace, where opulence and history converge on the shimmering Bosphorus. This architectural masterpiece dazzles with its Baroque, Rococo, and Neoclassical design elements, exuding a regal charm. From its crystal chandeliers to gilded ceilings, every corner whispers tales of sultans and statesmen who once walked these majestic halls.

The palace’s gardens are a tranquil haven, offering stunning views of the Bosphorus. Wander through its lush pathways, framed by vibrant blooms and ornate fountains. Inside, the grand staircase and lavishly adorned rooms transport you to an era of unmatched splendor. Visiting here is a journey through Turkey’s rich history and cultural elegance.

Amara Luxury Resort & Villas

Our Rating: 8.5/10

Amara Luxury Resort & Villas offers a unique escape in Antalya Province. Nestled in Goynuk, this lavish resort is a perfect base for exploring nearby attractions. Guests can explore bustling markets or unwind on sandy beaches, just a short stroll away.

The resort features beautiful pools and lush gardens, ideal for a relaxing afternoon under the sun. Visitors can also enjoy world-class dining with exquisite local cuisine. The spa provides soothing treatments that rejuvenate the mind and body for ultimate relaxation.

Aspendos Theatre

Our Rating: 9.0/10

Aspendos Theatre is a breathtaking relic of Roman times, nestled about 50 kilometers east of Antalya, Turkey. Built in the 2nd century AD, it can hold up to 20,000 people. Its impressive architecture makes it one of the best-preserved Roman theaters in the world.

Visitors can explore the grand seating areas and imagine the audiences who once gathered here. They can also walk to the top rows for stunning views of the surrounding countryside. With its towering walls, the stage building adds to the majestic atmosphere.

Mount Nemrut Statues

Our Rating: 9.3/10

Mount Nemrut’s majestic statues, perched on a lonely mountaintop, are a marvel. These colossal figures of ancient gods and King Antiochus invite visitors to glimpse a forgotten world. The heads of these statues, scattered around the site, add an air of mystery and awe.

Watching the sunrise or sunset here is a magical experience, painting the rugged landscape with golden and pink hues. As the light touches the stone carvings, their expressions seem almost human, creating an unforgettable spectacle.

Temple of Artemis

Our Rating: 8.5/10

The Temple of Artemis, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is essential in Ephesus. Nestled near Selçuk, this site once housed a marvel of ancient architecture dedicated to the goddess of the hunt and nature. Though only a single column stands today, its historical significance remains captivating.

Visitors can explore the ruins with a guided tour, offering insights into the temple’s past glory. Imagine walking through the remnants where one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World once stood. Each step reveals stories from a distant time, evoking awe and wonder.

Patara Beach

Our Rating: 9.3/10

Patara Beach is a true gem on Turkiye’s coastline, stretching for 11 miles of unspoiled sands. Visitors can enjoy sunbathing on its pristine white sand or swimming in the crystal-clear blue waves. The beach is part of a nature reserve, offering a tranquil escape from the busy world.

Besides relaxing, adventurers often explore the nearby ruins of the ancient Lycian city. The historic site adds a layer of intrigue to the beach’s natural beauty. Nearby hotels, like the Patara Caretta Hotel, provide convenient shuttles for easy exploration. This destination blends natural wonder with a glimpse into history, making it a must-visit spot.

Basilica Cistern

Our Rating: 8.3/10

Beneath the bustling streets of Istanbul lies the enchanting Basilica Cistern. This subterranean marvel, known as the “Sunken Palace,” offers a glimpse into Byzantine ingenuity. Visitors can walk leisurely along raised platforms surrounded by dimly lit columns. The soft glow casts eerie reflections on the pristine water, creating an almost mystical atmosphere.

Look out for the Medusa heads used as column bases. Their origin is a mystery, adding a touch of intrigue. The blend of history and art captivates the imagination. A visit to the Basilica Cistern is a mesmerizing journey through time, showcasing the rich history hidden beneath the city’s surface.

Bodrum Castle

Our Rating: 8.5/10

Bodrum Castle stands proudly by the sea, its stone walls whispering tales of knights and battles. Visitors can explore this mighty fortress and enjoy breathtaking views of the Aegean coastline. Built by the Knights of St. John in the 15th century, the castle still charms with its medieval architecture.

Inside, the Bodrum Museum of Underwater Archaeology invites guests on a journey through time. Unearth treasures from shipwrecks and discover ancient relics that have rested beneath the waves for centuries. Each exhibit offers a glimpse into the region’s storied past. Wander the enchanting courtyards, gaze at vibrant gardens, and lose yourself in the mystery and allure of Bodrum Castle.

Butterfly Valley

Our Rating: 8.8/10

Butterfly Valley is a hidden gem that promises breathtaking experiences at every turn. Nestled between towering cliffs, this nature reserve is a haven for over 100 butterfly species. Adventurers can take a boat trip from Ölüdeniz to this stunning bay, greeted by crystal-clear turquoise waters.

Hiking enthusiasts will love the trails leading up to Faralya Village. The paths are surrounded by lush greenery and are great for capturing Instagram-worthy photos. For those looking to relax, lounging on the pristine sandy beach is the perfect way to soak up the sun and enjoy the tranquil atmosphere.

Saklikent National Park

Our Rating: 8.7/10

Saklikent National Park is a stunning destination for adventure lovers and nature enthusiasts. Nestled between Fethiye and Kaş, this hidden gem boasts one of Turkey’s longest and deepest canyons. The park offers exciting hiking experiences through the breathtaking Saklikent Gorge. Adventurers can enjoy clambering over boulders and pulling themselves up steep slopes.

White-water rafting is also popular here, offering a thrilling ride through the canyon’s rushing waters. Canyoning provides another adrenaline-pumping experience, allowing visitors to explore the gorge’s unique rock formations and lush surroundings. Whether hiking, rafting, or simply soaking in the natural beauty, Saklikent National Park promises memorable outdoor escapades.

Lake Van

Our Rating: 8.8/10

Lake Van, nestled in the heart of eastern Turkey, offers a mesmerizing escape into nature. With its sparkling blue waters surrounded by rolling hills, the lake provides an idyllic setting for leisurely boat tours. Visitors can enjoy breathtaking views of the serene landscape and the majestic Mount Cadir in the distance.

Exploring the historic Akdamar Island is a must. Here, guests can wander among ancient ruins and visit the stunning 10th-century Armenian church with intricate stone carvings. It’s a journey back in time amid captivating natural beauty. Whether you’re basking in the tranquility or discovering cultural treasures, Lake Van promises unforgettable experiences for every traveler.

Galata Tower

Our Rating: 9.0/10

Galata Tower stands tall in Istanbul, serving as a striking landmark with its medieval architecture. Visitors can ascend to the observation gallery for breathtaking views of the city and the shimmering Bosphorus below. This experience captures the bustling energy and historical charm of Istanbul in one panoramic sweep.

Inside, the tower houses an elegant restaurant and bar. Here, guests can indulge in exquisite dining with a city skyline backdrop. A meal here becomes unforgettable when paired with a stunning sunset illuminating the city as night falls. Galata Tower is a must-visit for travelers seeking both history and extraordinary views.

İBB Emirgan Grove

Our Rating: 9.5/10

Nestled along the sparkling Bosphorus, İBB Emirgan Grove is a vibrant haven for nature enthusiasts and history lovers alike. Spanning over 117 acres, its meticulously landscaped gardens burst with colorful tulips during spring, offering a visual feast for visitors. Meandering paths lead you past ancient oak trees, serene ponds, and charming pavilions that echo Ottoman elegance.

The grove’s crowning jewel is its trio of historic mansions—the Yellow, Pink, and White Pavilions—each offering a cozy café where you can savor Turkish tea with panoramic views. Ideal for picnics, quiet strolls, or photography, this tranquil retreat seamlessly blends natural beauty with cultural heritage, making it a must-visit escape from Istanbul’s bustling pace.

As you wrap up your journey through Turkey, remember that each experience offers a unique glimpse into the vibrant culture and breathtaking landscapes of this diverse country. Whether exploring ancient ruins, savoring local cuisine, or soaking in the natural beauty, Turkey promises unforgettable memories and beckons for future explorations.