The Spectacle of the Great Migration in the Serengeti

PHOTO BY HUGO SYKES ON PEXELS

Every year, the Serengeti hosts one of nature’s greatest spectacles—the Great Migration. Over 1.5 million wildebeest, alongside zebras and gazelles, journey across the vast plains in search of fresh grazing lands.

This awe-inspiring event showcases the raw beauty of wildlife, from dramatic river crossings to the birth of new life during calving season.

Massive Herd Movements

The Great Migration showcases massive herd movements of wildebeest, zebras, and other animals. These groups travel thousands of miles in search of grazing pastures and water.

Key features:

• Timing: The migration generally follows a cyclical pattern, usually from January to March.
• Drivers: Seasonal rain shapes the movement, prompting herds to follow the green grass.

Each herd can consist of thousands of individuals, creating a breathtaking sight. The sound of hooves can be heard for miles as they cross rivers and plains.

See the Great Migration unfold here:

Calving Season

Calving season in the Serengeti is a remarkable time. It typically occurs between January and March. During this period, wildebeest and zebras give birth to thousands of calves.

Key facts:

• Timing: Peaks in February.
• Location: Southern Serengeti, especially in the Ndutu area.

Calves are born within a few days of each other. This synchronization helps protect them from predators.

With so many newborns, predators like lions, hyenas, and cheetahs are drawn to the area. The young animals are vulnerable, but their mothers are vigilant.

Learn more about this phenomenon below:

River Crossings

The Great Migration includes dramatic river crossings, particularly at the Mara River. This area is famous for the perilous journey wildebeest and zebras undertake.

Many animals hesitate at the river’s edge, creating tension among the herd. The bravery of a few can trigger a mass crossing, leading to chaotic scenes. See this event below:

Witnessing a river crossing is a highlight for many visitors to the Serengeti. It offers a raw glimpse of nature’s struggles and triumphs.