The Ultimate Colorado Travel Guide

Janet Benoir

By Janet Benoir | July 1, 2025

Colorado captivates travelers with stunning natural beauty, vibrant cities, and countless outdoor adventures. From snow-capped mountains to lively urban centers, visitors experience the thrill of exploration in every season.

The state offers diverse experiences ranging from skiing in upscale mountain resorts to wandering through ancient cliff dwellings. Whether seeking cultural richness, culinary excellence, or outdoor excitement, Colorado consistently delivers unforgettable moments.

Best Places to Visit

Explore Colorado’s top destinations, combining nature, culture, and history.

  • Rocky Mountain National Park: Enjoy hiking amid alpine peaks and observing diverse wildlife.
  • Garden of the Gods: Marvel at striking red sandstone formations ideal for hiking and photography.
  • Mesa Verde National Park: Tour ancient Puebloan cliff dwellings steeped in cultural significance.
  • Aspen: Discover sophisticated ski resorts and vibrant cultural activities year-round.
  • Great Sand Dunes National Park: Experience North America’s tallest sand dunes against rugged mountains.
  • Boulder: Balance urban amenities with easy access to outdoor trails and recreation.
  • Telluride: Visit this scenic mountain town renowned for festivals and outdoor sports.
  • Durango: Ride the historic railroad through breathtaking mountainous scenery.

Things To Do

Colorado promises excitement and discovery for every type of traveler.

  • Hiking in Rocky Mountain National Park: Trails range from casual strolls to challenging climbs with abundant wildlife sightings.
  • Skiing in Aspen and Vail: Glide down world-famous slopes renowned for luxury and pristine powder.
  • Exploring Mesa Verde: Join guided tours of historic cliff dwellings to understand ancient Puebloan life.
  • City Exploration in Denver: Visit museums, vibrant eateries, and galleries reflecting a dynamic city scene.
  • Sandboarding at Great Sand Dunes: Try sandboarding on towering dunes surrounded by impressive mountains.
  • Soaking in Glenwood Springs Hot Springs: Unwind in soothing thermal waters after outdoor adventures.
  • Rafting on the Arkansas River: Experience thrilling whitewater rapids surrounded by dramatic scenery.
  • Cycling Boulder’s Trails: Navigate scenic biking trails with dramatic mountain backdrops.

Where To Stay

Colorado’s lodging offers luxury, comfort, and unique stays suitable for every traveler’s style.

  • Estes Park: Cozy cabins and lodges ideal for exploring Rocky Mountain National Park.
  • Aspen: Luxury resorts providing indulgent amenities close to ski slopes.
  • Breckenridge: Charming vacation rentals perfect for both ski trips and summer hikes.
  • Denver: Trendy hotels located near cultural attractions, dining, and nightlife.
  • Colorado Springs: Family-oriented resorts offering convenient access to attractions like Garden of the Gods.
  • Telluride: Quaint accommodations in historic surroundings near outdoor activities.
  • Glenwood Springs: Relaxing stays close to natural hot springs and adventure parks.
  • Boulder: Modern boutique hotels blending city conveniences with nearby trails.

Best Accommodations

Stay comfortably at these remarkable Colorado hotels and inns.

Scenic Road Trips

Experience Colorado’s beauty through unforgettable scenic drives.

  • Trail Ridge Road: Crosses Rocky Mountain National Park, offering mountain views at high elevations.
  • San Juan Skyway: A scenic loop through mountain towns like Telluride and Durango, showcasing stunning peaks and canyons.
  • Guanella Pass: Offers serene mountain scenery, particularly spectacular during autumn’s golden foliage.
  • Peak to Peak Highway: Quick and picturesque route featuring historic towns and sweeping mountain panoramas.
  • Cache La Poudre-North Park Scenic Byway: Follows a scenic river canyon, perfect for peaceful nature viewing.

Must-Visit Mountains

Colorado’s renowned peaks offer breathtaking scenery and adventure.

  • Mount Elbert: Colorado’s tallest mountain, popular for accessible yet challenging hiking.
  • Maroon Bells: Iconic peaks with trails leading to postcard-perfect lake views.
  • Pikes Peak: Accessible by road or cog railway, offering magnificent summit panoramas.
  • Longs Peak: Challenging climbs attracting experienced hikers eager for summit views.
  • Mount Blue Evans: Features an accessible scenic byway leading directly to the summit.

Must-Try Restaurants

Discover Colorado’s exciting culinary scene at these celebrated eateries.

Best Theme Parks

Enjoy family-friendly thrills at Colorado’s best theme parks.

Best Time To Visit

Consider weather and crowds when planning your Colorado trip.

  • Late May to Early June: Mild temperatures and blooming wildflowers make outdoor activities enjoyable.
  • September to Early October: Perfect for witnessing brilliant fall foliage and fewer tourists.
  • Avoid Peak Holidays: Traveling outside major holidays offers quieter experiences and lower prices.

Transportation Tips

Navigate Colorado with ease by following these practical suggestions.

  • Rent a Car: Provides flexibility for exploring remote parks and towns.
  • Use Major Highways: Interstate highways I-25 and I-70 efficiently connect key cities and scenic regions.
  • Public Transit in Cities: Utilize buses and light rail for convenient urban travel.
  • Check Regional Airports: Smaller airports near mountain towns offer limited yet convenient access.
  • Prepare for Winter Conditions: Roads may close due to snow, making snow chains or winter tires essential.

Things To Know

Stay informed for a smoother travel experience in Colorado.

  • Altitude Awareness: Acclimate slowly and stay hydrated due to Colorado’s high elevation.
  • Rapid Weather Changes: Dress in layers and prepare for unexpected temperature shifts.
  • Wildlife Encounters: Respect wildlife by observing from safe distances and following guidelines.

What to Pack

Packing properly enhances your Colorado adventure.

  • Layered Clothing: Necessary due to frequent weather changes; layers keep you comfortable in varied conditions.
  • Sturdy Footwear: Essential for hikes and exploring rugged terrain; supportive shoes protect your feet.
  • Waterproof Jacket: Handy during sudden showers; ensures comfort on outdoor excursions.
  • Sun Protection: Sunscreen, hats, and sunglasses guard against strong high-altitude UV rays.
  • Reusable Water Bottle: Reduces waste and helps maintain hydration, crucial at high elevations.

Facts & Info

  • Country: United States
  • Capital: Denver
  • Largest Metropolitan Areas: Denver, Colorado Springs, Aurora
  • Time Zone: Mountain Standard Time (MST)
  • Currency: U.S. Dollar (USD)
  • Population: Approximately 5.8 million
  • Airports: Denver International Airport (DEN), Colorado Springs Airport (COS)
  • Universities: University of Colorado, Colorado State University
  • Religion: Predominantly Christianity; diverse faith communities present

Estimated Costs

  • 3-Star Hotel Room: $100–$200 per night
  • 1 Bedroom Apartment Rental: $1,500–$2,500 monthly
  • Rental Car: $50–$100 daily
  • Public Transit Ticket: $5–$10 per day
  • Take Out Meal for Two: $20–$30
  • Sit Down Dinner for Two: $60–$100
  • Draft Beer: $5–$8 per pint

FAQs

  • When is ski season in Colorado?

Typically, ski season in Colorado runs from late November through April, depending on snowfall. Resorts in higher elevations, like Aspen and Vail, often remain open slightly longer due to consistent snow conditions.

  • Are national parks accessible year-round?

Yes, Colorado’s national parks remain open throughout the year, but certain facilities or roads may close in winter due to snowfall. Visitors should always check park websites or visitor centers for current conditions before planning winter trips.

  • Do I need altitude medication?

Most visitors do not require medication for altitude, but symptoms such as headaches or dizziness can occur, especially above 8,000 feet. Staying hydrated, resting frequently, and gradually adjusting to the elevation significantly reduces the risk of altitude sickness.

  • Can I camp in national parks?

Yes, camping is permitted in designated campgrounds within Colorado’s national parks, though reservations are strongly recommended, particularly during peak travel seasons. Visitors should reserve spots early to secure a campsite, as popular parks like Rocky Mountain National Park often book quickly.